Headmistress: Minerva McGonagall. Deputy Headmaster: Filius Flitwick.
Ancient Runes: Bathsheda Babbling. Arithmancy: Septima Vector. Astronomy: Aurora Sinistra. Care of Magical Creatures: Rubeus Hagrid. Charms: Filius Flitwick (Head of Ravenclaw). Defense Against the Dark Arts: Caleb Travers.* Divination: Sybill Trelawney. Herbology: Pomona Sprout (Head of Hufflepuff). History of Magic: Cuthbert Binns. Muggle Studies: Althea Kennard.* Potions: Horace Slughorn (Head of Slytherin). Transfiguration (NEWT-level): Minerva McGonagall Transfiguration (First-Fifth Years): Janus McGonagall (Head of Gryffindor).*
* Indicates a new staff member. Aside from Wood, they would be unknown to the students, so speculation can happen! Bios on the new professors are forthcoming, but not right away.
(And yes, Travers is a DE surname. That was not accidental).