Youka Nitta
(re)incarnations of Sharaku? 
12th-Jan-2010 02:36 am
Earlier tonight, for a break, I proofread some pages of a book titled Chats on Japanese prints by Arthur Davison Ficke that will eventually end up on Project Gutenberg. It's been unexpectedly fun, in part because random bits of Edgar Allan Poe-esque poetry keep interrupting the flow of academic discourt, but ACK,talk about stumbling into a plot-warren teeming with Harudakian plotbunnies. There's this 18th-century artist named Sharaku, see, about whom not very much is known except that he was also a Noh actor and that he was a bit of a maverick.

My initial impulse would be to create a docudrama about him, starring Yoshizumi, but then this bit (quoting at length from a 1910 source) made me think of a potentially nastier version of Sawa:


"Brooding spirit that he was, he, an Edipus, approached venturously to the Sphinx of passion that peers forth from the faces of men. Uncanny powers lurked in the grotesque furrows and demoniac grimaces of his Noh-masks, but nothing little or shallow--nay, in spite of all grotesqueness, only the significant and symbolic. And then he looked down from his buskined height upon the popular actors--bombastic barn-stormers--greasy low-comedians--louts from nowhere, as the illustrious Harunobu had called them--performers who brought before their gaping audience not, as did he, august things in strangely wonderful guise, but often things far too human in strutting stage-pomp. He looked upon them, a guild not only despised but sometimes even outlawed--a guild that stood on the same plane as the idiotic profession of the wrestler,--a class whose vulgar faces could not hide their swaggering gutter-vanity and their cringing lust for applause behind even the red paint of the ferocious warrior-rôle or the corpse-coloured rice-powder used when aping women. And if we see him thus, we shall understand that this man, as a painter of actors, must eventually become a pitiless satirist."


And this made me think of Mochimune:

It was therefore with the colossal and tragic gestures of the Noh-dance in his soul, the distorted and monumental intensity of the Noh-masks in his eyes, and the contempt and irony of the Noh-performer for the common actor in his heart, that Sharaku, coming to Yedo, took up his terrible brush to depict the Yedo actors as he saw them. The resulting series of portraits is surely one of the supreme examples of graphic characterization and devastating contempt that the world has ever seen. ... The dramatic force, the histrionic illusion of his pictures abates no jot; but beyond it, disturbing lights and movements are lurking. The mighty rôle towers like a shadow before us in its full dramatic sweep; but from the depths of the shadow peers with stealthy glance the indwelling personality of the actor--like a jackal's eyes seen suddenly in a king's tomb. This contradiction--this complex of two utterly antagonistic forces--is one of the miracles of Sharaku's genius: it is an antinomy which he resolves sufficiently to produce an equilibrium, but not enough to take from these portraits the insoluble mystery of two spirits, the tangle of two meanings, the explosive and inscrutable life that makes them unforgettable.

Thus the sweeping rhetoric of the stately rôle and the sudden naturalistic cry of the discovered actor's soul meet in a discord unique, subtly calculated, magnificent, and harrowing. Sharaku pierced deep into the hearts of his sitters to grasp the weak, the grotesque, the pathetic, the tragic; he appraised the lust, the horror, the vacuity that was there, and these qualities he dragged out to the light through the avenues by which he had entered--through the eyes, the lips, the hands--tearing these gates into terrible and distorted breaches eloquent of the booty that had been forced through them. No portraits so blasting as his have ever been created by another; no other hand has so devastatingly shattered the conventional contours of faces to reshape them into the awful images of their own hidden potentialities.
Comments 
12th-Jan-2010 08:51 am
Very interesting, and that last part definitely makes me think of Mochimune! Maybe we need a movie about Sharaku starring Yoshizumi, with a script by Sawa, and directed by Mochimune? ~_^ Of course, you've already done 2 out of the 3 for your Yuletide fic! But I'd really like to see how Mochi and Yoshi would get along, and how Yoshizumi would handle his first starring role...

*firmly smacks down the plot bunny*
13th-Jan-2010 12:07 am
OMG, I so want this. Wannnnnnntttttt....

*ducks bunny barreling full-speed at me*

Here, have some more Ficke. (BTW, his mention of Sharaku's "true idealism" reminded me of your characterizations of Yoshizumi as a dangerous idealist...)


To call Sharaku a realist is a silly, untruthful attempt to muffle in words forces that one does notunderstand. He was hardly more a realist than Kiyonaga. He saw in the spectacle before him certain elements of beauty and terror; he selected and moulded them into his cunningly devised designs; and the result was as much a creation of the visionary mind--a true idealism--as the pictures of the fairy-tale-telling Harunobu. It is no mere realism, but an insidious dissection and a mordant reconstruction, that is so striking in these works. The most savage efforts of modern caricature are child's play beside Sharaku's disintegrating analysis and his satanic reassembling of features. He does to the face and its concealed passions what Michael
Angelo's anatomical figure does to the nerves and muscles--revealing appallingly the secrets of structure and the machinery of power.

Yet, in spite of all the distortions and exaggerations and displacements, Sharaku's satyrical faces live. They have an unnatural and monstrous life--like the life of Gothic gargoyles and fabulous animals, whose parts are brought together into an incredible yet organic creation. Looking upon them, one realizes that for Sharaku beauty meant not sweetness or grace, but vitality--the clench and rending of the earthquake forces of life. He sought no harmonies of sentiment like those of Harunobu; he plunged wholly into a maelstrom of powers whose magnificent surge and flow was to him the sole end and the sole consolation.

...How one longs for one more work from Sharaku's hands--a portrait of
himself, seated in the stalls, watching the play at its height! One can almost imagine the peering eyes, the tight lips, the hidden hands....


^_^
6th-Feb-2010 04:25 am
I was watching the movie Onmyoji on dvd and was reminded of how much I liked Hiroyuki Sanada in the role of the villain, and decided to look up his filmography online. And much to my surprise, it turns out that he starred in the lead role of the movie "Sharaku," which immediately reminded me of this post! Unfortunately, it doesn't seem to be available on dvd in the US.

http://www.answers.com/topic/sharaku-film-1

So perhaps my Mochimune-Yoshizumi movie plotbunny isn't so farfetched! ^_^
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